Thursday, February 6, 2025

What is RSV and Who Does It Affect?

Share

RSV Symptoms

Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a virus that causes respiratory tract infections. RSV can lead to infections in people of all ages, particularly affecting infants and the elderly. Symptoms of RSV typically resemble those of other respiratory tract infections, including runny nose, cough, mild fever, fatigue, and sore throat. In some cases, more severe symptoms such as respiratory distress and difficulty breathing may also occur, posing a higher risk, especially for infants and young children.

Recognize and Prevent

Treatment for RSV typically involves symptomatic care, which includes rest, increased fluid intake, and the use of fever-reducing medications to alleviate symptoms. In some cases, particularly when there is severe respiratory distress, hospitalization may be necessary, especially for infants or the elderly. Antibiotics do not treat viral infections like RSV, but they may be used occasionally to treat secondary bacterial infections.

RSV, COVID-19, and the flu can have similar symptoms, but each may require differentiation based on specific symptoms and diagnostic tests

The Differences Between RSV, COVID-19, and the Flu

COVID-19: Symptoms may include high fever, dry cough, muscle and joint pain, loss of smell or taste. Diagnosis can be made through PCR or antigen testing.

Flu: Symptoms often include high fever, chills, muscle aches, severe headache. Flu tests can be performed.

RSV Diagnosis

RSV diagnosis typically relies on clinical symptoms. In some cases, a nasal swab or respiratory sample may be taken to confirm RSV. Treatment for RSV typically involves symptomatic care, including rest, increased fluid intake, and the use of fever-reducing medications to alleviate symptoms.

Treatment is usually symptom-directed, and in severe cases, hospitalization may be necessary

Ways to Alleviate Symptoms

During the infection, the body needs rest. Resting strengthens the immune system and speeds up the recovery process. Drinking plenty of water maintains the body’s hydration, moisturizes the nose and throat, and aids the body in fighting the infection. Nasal sprays or drops can be used to relieve nasal congestion. However, prolonged use of these products may worsen nasal congestion, so it’s important to consult a doctor.

Read more

Local News