The Role of Helium in Various Applications
Helium is an element that occupies the second position in the periodic table and is an inert gas. It is commonly found in stars along with hydrogen and is quite rare in the Earth’s atmosphere. However, it plays a significant role in industrial and scientific applications.
The Properties and Chemical Structure of Helium
Helium is an element with atomic number 2 and symbol He. It is colorless, odorless, and tasteless. Helium reacts with almost no other elements, hence it is termed “inert.”
Helium is used for cooling and liquefying superconducting magnets at low temperatures

Scientific and Industrial Applications
Helium is used for inflating balloons and as rocket fuel. Additionally, it is utilized as a coolant in space research. Helium is also used for medical purposes, such as breathing assistance in certain medical procedures. Particularly, it can be employed as a therapeutic gas in the treatment of respiratory tract diseases. In electronic device manufacturing, helium is used to provide an inert atmosphere instead of argon gas. Furthermore, it finds application in scientific research, such as nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy.
Industrial Importance and Supply Issues
Helium is obtained by separating it from natural gas or by extracting it from natural gas wells. The rarity of helium and the increasing industrial demand have led to difficulties in helium supply. This situation may result in price fluctuations and supply constraints.
The Chemical Inertness of the Element, Its Industrial Applications, and Global Supply Issues
The Sustainable Use of Helium and Alternative Solutions
Efforts continue to address the supply issues of helium by researching new technologies and alternative sources. The sustainable and effective use of helium is a significant concern in both industrial and scientific fields, leading to intensified research in this direction in the future.
The Role of Helium in Various Applications and Its Industrial Significance
Helium plays a significant role in many industrial, scientific, and medical fields. However, its scarcity and supply issues threaten the sustainability of this importance. In the future, research on sustainable sources and alternative solutions will be crucial to ensuring the effective use of helium.